Georgia taxpayers are getting some good news this year. Thanks to a budget surplus in 2023, the state is giving back money through its Tax Surplus Refund Program, approved under House Bill 112 (HB 112). This refund aims to return a portion of the state’s extra income to eligible taxpayers without increasing government spending.
Who qualifies for the Georgia tax refund?
To receive the refund, you need to meet two simple conditions:
- You must have filed both your 2023 and 2024 state tax returns (or by October 15, 2025, if you filed for an extension).
- You must have owed state income tax in 2023. If your tax liability was zero, you’re not eligible for this refund.
Also, if you have unpaid state debts—like old taxes or fines—the Department of Revenue (DOR) may deduct those from your refund.
How much money will you receive?
The refund amount depends on your filing status and how much tax you paid. Here’s a quick look:
| Filing Status | Maximum Refund |
|---|---|
| Single or married filing separately | Up to $250 |
| Head of household | Up to $375 |
| Married filing jointly | Up to $500 |
Keep in mind: If you paid less in taxes than the maximum refund amount for your filing category, you’ll only get back what you paid. For example, if you’re single and only paid $100 in taxes, your refund will be $100, not the full $250.
How will you get your payment?
The payment method will be the same as what you selected on your 2024 tax return:
- If you chose direct deposit, the money will go straight into your bank account.
- If you chose to get a check, it will be mailed to your registered address.
The Georgia Department of Revenue is sending payments in batches, aiming to complete most payments by mid-August 2025. If you filed an extension, your refund may arrive between September and October.
No extra steps needed
The best part? You don’t have to apply for this refund. Once your eligible tax returns are filed, the refund is automatically processed. That means less paperwork and fewer delays.
Check your refund status online
Want to see if your refund is on the way? Just go to the Georgia Tax Center portal. You’ll need:
- Your Social Security Number (SSN) or ITIN
- The tax year in question
- The refund amount you expect to receive
This will give you real-time updates on the status of your refund.
Georgia returns over $1 billion to taxpayers
So far, over $1 billion has already been paid out, which is about 90% of the total projected refunds. With rising living costs, this money is a timely boost for many families across Georgia. This also puts Georgia among a small number of states that are returning budget surpluses directly to residents, rather than increasing public spending.
The Georgia Tax Surplus Refund is a smart, simple way for the state to give back to its people. If you filed your returns and had a tax bill in 2023, there’s a good chance you’re in line for a refund of up to $500.
Just make sure your filings are in order, keep an eye on your bank account or mailbox, and use the official tax portal if you want to track your payment. In today’s economy, every dollar counts—and this refund is a step in the right direction.
FAQ Section
Q1. Who is eligible for the Georgia Tax Surplus Refund in 2025?
You’re eligible if you filed both your 2023 and 2024 state tax returns and had a positive tax liability in 2023. Those with no tax owed in 2023 won’t receive a refund.
Q2. How much can I get from the Georgia refund?
Refunds are up to $250 for single filers, $375 for heads of household, and $500 for joint filers—depending on how much you actually paid in taxes.
Q3. When will I get my refund?
Most payments will be completed by mid-August 2025. If you filed for an extension, expect your refund between September and October.
Q4. Do I need to apply for the HB 112 refund?
No. Payments are automatic based on your tax return. If you’re eligible, you’ll receive the refund without needing to fill out a separate application.
Q5. How can I track my Georgia refund status?
Visit the Georgia Tax Center portal and enter your SSN or ITIN, tax year, and expected amount to check your payment status online.
Q6. Will debts affect my Georgia refund?
Yes. If you owe state taxes, fines, or other debts, the Department of Revenue may reduce or withhold your refund to cover them.
