Bringing home a new puppy is exciting, but it can also be overwhelming—for both you and your new furry family member. One of the first (and sometimes most challenging) lessons is crate training. While crates provide safety, structure, and independence, many puppies cry when first introduced to them.
Here’s why puppies cry in their crates, what’s normal, and how you can help your pup feel more secure.
Why Do Puppies Cry in Their Crate?
Puppy crying in a crate is common and usually stems from adjustment issues. Common reasons include:
- Fear or unfamiliarity – New surroundings can feel scary or restrictive.
- Missing littermates – Puppies often cry when adjusting to sleeping alone.
- Separation distress – Being crated when you leave home can trigger anxiety.
- Attention-seeking – Puppies may whine to get family interaction.
- Bathroom needs – Young puppies simply can’t hold it for long.
Is It Normal for a Puppy To Cry in Their Crate?
Yes, crying is a natural response, especially in puppies separated from their litter for the first time. While normal, minimizing stress early on is important for building healthy coping skills.
How To Get a Puppy To Stop Crying in Their Crate
Ignore Short Whining
Sometimes puppies “contact call” to check if you’re nearby. If the crying stops within a few minutes, it’s best not to intervene.
Provide Comfort if Distressed
If crying persists or escalates, comfort your puppy. Stressful early experiences can negatively impact resilience. Enter the room after a short pause between cries, or gently distract before checking in.
Reduce Alone Time
Gradual crate training is key. Start with short intervals and slowly increase the time your puppy spends alone.
Make the Crate Positive
- Place crates in active family spaces by day and in your bedroom at night.
- Add cozy bedding, safe toys, or a familiar-smelling T-shirt.
- Use calming aids like pheromone diffusers (e.g., ThunderEase) or soft background music.
Provide Bathroom Breaks
Follow the “age in months + 1” rule for bladder capacity. For example, a 2-month-old puppy = max 3 hours. Take more frequent breaks if needed.
Ensure Adequate Exercise
Tire your puppy out with play (fetch, tug, flirt pole, or food puzzles) before crating. A well-exercised pup settles more easily.
When To Worry About Puppy Crying
- Persistent, escalated crying or screaming
- Signs of fear, panic, or distress
- Lack of progress despite consistent training
In these cases, seek guidance from a certified applied animal behaviorist or veterinary behaviorist.
Puppy Crying in Crate FAQs
How long is it OK to let a puppy cry?
A few minutes is fine to allow self-settling. Extended or escalating cries mean it’s time to intervene.
How do I calm my puppy at night?
Try pheromone sprays, a plush toy with a heat pack and heartbeat, or a blanket carrying your scent. Light petting through the crate can also soothe them.
Does covering the crate help?
Yes, a blanket over the crate can create a cozy, den-like space and block distractions.
What if my puppy screams for hours?
This indicates distress, discomfort, or an unmet need (bathroom, hunger, fear). Puppies should only start with short crate sessions and build up gradually.
